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Informatics, Volume 13, Issue 7

2026 July - 20 articles

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Articles (19)

  • Article
  • Open Access

Evaluating the Performance of Large Language Models in Evidence-Scarce Scenario: The Diabetic Foot Ulcer Transition Phase

  • Kamran Shakir,
  • Hadi Sarlak,
  • Giulia Rogati,
  • Alberto Leardini,
  • Lisa Berti and
  • Paolo Caravaggi

Diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) impose a substantial burden on people with diabetes and healthcare systems. The post-healing “transition phase” remains clinically challenging with limited guideline support. While large language models (LLMs)...

  • Article
  • Open Access

This study investigates consumer perceptions of procedural and distributive fairness/unfairness in service interactions involving AI versus human providers. It also examines how these perceptions are influenced by technology-related discomfort and th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
125 Views
11 Pages

Background/Objectives: The increasing use of artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots for obtaining health-related information has raised concerns regarding the quality and reliability of the information they provide. This study aimed to compare the qua...

  • Article
  • Open Access
112 Views
30 Pages

Causality extraction is an important task in natural language processing, yet it remains underexplored in informal Arabic social media text, particularly in dialectal contexts. This study investigates causal-reason extraction from Saudi Arabic tweets...

  • Article
  • Open Access
205 Views
17 Pages

OpenGluco—Innovative Open-Source Diabetes Care Management System

  • Michal Kubascik,
  • Andrej Tupy,
  • Lukas Formanek and
  • Miroslav Chochul

Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) plays a central role in modern diabetes management, yet CGM data are often confined within proprietary manufacturer ecosystems, limiting interoperability and reuse. This paper presents OpenGluco, an open-source and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
292 Views
38 Pages

In order to evaluate regional sustainability, a comprehensive framework is needed that can integrate a number of economic and environmental variables into a transparent and policy-relevant evaluation approach. The present study presents a data-driven...

  • Article
  • Open Access
317 Views
24 Pages

Few-shot multimodal sentiment analysis (MSA), constrained by limited annotated data, often suffers from large cross-modal semantic alignment gaps and difficulty in capturing fine-grained sentiment cues, making it challenging to fully exploit the comp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
343 Views
28 Pages

Smartwatches are commonly used IoT wearable devices, which contain sensors that can support the data management process of smartwatch data. This process is essential for providing data-based insights that can motivate users to achieve their physical...

  • Article
  • Open Access
315 Views
38 Pages

Public complaints exhibit strong spatiotemporal dependencies, where issues often propagate across categories within short timeframes, yet existing studies largely overlook cross-category recurrence and underutilize embedding representations for struc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
407 Views
27 Pages

Assembling expert teams under strict skill-coverage and communication-distance constraints is a fundamental challenge in collaborative knowledge work. Existing learning-based approaches excel at probabilistic link prediction but cannot reliably enfor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
460 Views
23 Pages

Annotated text datasets are increasingly reused as classifier targets, annotation candidates, and inputs to aggregate profiles, yet their labels often circulate without enough information about how they were produced. This article presents a reproduc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
411 Views
24 Pages

Reliability Reserve: A Markov Chain-Based Metric for Real-Time Operator Decision Support in Ayran Fermentation

  • Zhanagul Doumchariyeva,
  • Jamalbek Tussupov,
  • Madina Sambetbayeva,
  • Tamara Zhukabayeva,
  • Madina Yessenaliyeva,
  • Begzhan Kalemshariv,
  • Sagi Issayev and
  • Munaram Khassanova

This study presents a Markov chain-based metric called the Reliability Reserve (τ), designed to estimate the time available for operator intervention during the ayran fermentation process. This indicator can be integrated into a digital twin fore...

  • Article
  • Open Access
500 Views
29 Pages

Chatbots are becoming increasingly significant entry points to digital services and are used in areas including job support, education, healthcare, and customer services. On the other hand, less is known about how chatbots affect people individually,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
875 Views
25 Pages

A Health Informatics Framework for Integrating Machine Learning and Generative AI in HIV Risk Stratification and Personalized PrEP Recommendation

  • Panyaphon Phiphatkunarnon,
  • Amornphat Kitro,
  • Benjamas Suksatit,
  • Boon-Leong Neo,
  • Do Tran and
  • Worawit Tepsan

Background: Although pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is highly effective for HIV prevention, identifying individuals who may benefit from PrEP and delivering personalized prevention recommendations remain challenging in routine and digital health set...

  • Article
  • Open Access
543 Views
22 Pages

Glaucoma is a leading cause of irreversible vision loss, and its early diagnosis remains critically important yet challenging. Traditional assessment based on the cup-to-disc ratio is often insufficient at early stages, whereas the retinal vascular n...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
573 Views
26 Pages

Digital Transformation in Green Finance: A Systematic Review of Business Informatics Frameworks for Green Bond Monitoring in the Circular Economy

  • Riaman,
  • Ema Carnia,
  • Moch Panji Agung Saputra,
  • Sukono,
  • Nurnadiah Zamri,
  • Nazla Aqira Maghfirani,
  • Astrid Sulistya Azahra and
  • Dede Irman Pirdaus

The rapid growth of the green bond market has intensified the need for transparent and reliable monitoring systems, particularly in circular-economy environments characterized by complex, multi-stakeholder, and dynamic interactions. However, existing...

  • Article
  • Open Access
580 Views
15 Pages

Modern inpatient care generates irregular streams of heterogeneous clinical events, yet most predictive models require fixed feature matrices, predefined time windows, or discretization of continuous measurements. We developed CHaRT, a decoder-only a...

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Informatics - ISSN 2227-9709