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  • Perspective
  • Open Access
Nurs. Rep.2026, 16(7), 212;https://doi.org/10.3390/nursrep16070212 
(registering DOI)

25 June 2026

Background/Objectives: Patient- and family-initiated abuse of nurses is widely recognized as workplace violence, but it also raises a distinct professional-regulatory question: when may a nurse end or restrict an established therapeutic relationship...

  • Article
  • Open Access

New Graduate Transition Programs: It’s All About Engagement

  • Marcia A. Docherty,
  • Andrea L. Taylor and
  • Josh T. Duncan
Nurs. Rep.2026, 16(7), 211;https://doi.org/10.3390/nursrep16070211 
(registering DOI)

23 June 2026

Background/Objective: Island Health has offered a New Graduate Transition Program (NGTP) since 2005 and refreshed its existing curricular program for the 2022 to 2024 new nurse graduates as the BC healthcare system entered pandemic recovery. Methods:...

  • Review
  • Open Access
49 Views
19 Pages

Hotspots and Trends in Nursing Interventions for Breast Cancer Patients Undergoing Radiotherapy: A Bibliometric Analysis

  • Mengdie Hu,
  • Yongxing Bao,
  • Wei Zheng,
  • Yan Wang,
  • Jiawen Fu,
  • Xuechun Wang,
  • Miao Sun,
  • Huiying Tao and
  • Zhouguang Hui
Nurs. Rep.2026, 16(7), 210;https://doi.org/10.3390/nursrep16070210 
(registering DOI)

23 June 2026

Background: Research on nursing interventions for breast cancer patients undergoing radiotherapy is increasing. However, comprehensive mapping and synthesis regarding the field’s overall knowledge structure and development remain limited. This...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
53 Views
16 Pages

Virtual Reality to Improve Breastfeeding Outcomes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

  • Alok Raghav,
  • Geetanjali Kalyan,
  • Soumya Jyoti Raha,
  • Jitendra Meena,
  • Jogender Kumar and
  • Praveen Kumar
Nurs. Rep.2026, 16(6), 209;https://doi.org/10.3390/nursrep16060209 
(registering DOI)

22 June 2026

Background: Breastfeeding enhances infant and maternal health, but global breastfeeding rates remain suboptimal. Virtual reality (VR) emerges as a promising tool for breastfeeding education. The objective of this review was to assess the effectivenes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
122 Views
14 Pages

Linking Work Environment to Turnover Intention: The Mediating Role of Moral Distress Among Emergency Nurses

  • Habib Alrashedi,
  • Omar Almaslamani,
  • Nader Alnomasy,
  • Khalil A. Saleh,
  • Hamdi Lamine and
  • Sameer A. Alkubati
Nurs. Rep.2026, 16(6), 208;https://doi.org/10.3390/nursrep16060208 
(registering DOI)

22 June 2026

Background/Objectives: While previous research has explored the effects of moral distress and the work environment separately, there is limited evidence on how these two factors are associated with nurses’ turnover intention. Therefore, in this...

  • Article
  • Open Access
127 Views
16 Pages
Nurs. Rep.2026, 16(6), 207;https://doi.org/10.3390/nursrep16060207 
(registering DOI)

22 June 2026

Background: This study examined how clinical nurses’ communication competence, grit, and leader–member exchange (LMX) contribute to nursing performance, aiming to identify key predictors to support workforce development and organizational...

  • Review
  • Open Access
290 Views
20 Pages

Mapping Nursing Competencies Described for Disaster Response Within the Civil Defense Context: A Scoping Review

  • Gabriele Caggianelli,
  • Marco Iorfida,
  • Fabio Petrelli,
  • Maurizio Fiorda,
  • Marco Ricci,
  • Samanda Pettinari,
  • Francesca Marfella,
  • Roberto Accettone,
  • Valentina Vanzi and
  • Giovanni Cangelosi
  • + 4 authors

Background/Aims: The increasing complexity of disasters requires effective integration of nurses into Civil Defense (CD) systems. Despite their crucial role, the competencies needed to operate within these multi-agency frameworks remain fragmented an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
156 Views
11 Pages

Measurement Equivalence of Diabetes Self-Management, Distress, and Quality-of-Life Measures in Adults with Type 2 Diabetes in Vietnam

  • Thu-Thuy Thi Nguyen,
  • Huu Thuan Vo,
  • Thi Tuong Vi Nguyen,
  • Pham Minh Son,
  • Vu Thi Xim,
  • Thi My Nhung Pham,
  • Mieu An Phan and
  • Thi Anh Nguyen

Background: Patient-reported outcome comparisons require measurement equivalence, which is seldom tested in low- and middle-income country (LMIC) diabetes research. We examined equivalence of the Diabetes Self-Management Instrument-35 (DSMI-35), Diab...

  • Article
  • Open Access
182 Views
18 Pages

Background: Culturally and Racially Marginalised (CaRM) communities in Australia encounter subtle and covert forms of prejudice, commonly referred to as “new racism”. Within healthcare settings, these experiences can shape trust, engageme...

  • Article
  • Open Access
173 Views
29 Pages

Remote Patient Education for People Living with an Ostomy: An Italian Expert Consensus Using a Modified Delphi Method

  • Giulia Villa,
  • Andrea Poliani,
  • Alessia Campoli,
  • Annarita Coppola,
  • Francesco Carlo Denti,
  • Rossella Guzzi,
  • Danila Maculotti,
  • Marina Perrotta,
  • Clara Salazar and
  • Duilio Fiorenzo Manara
  • + 4 authors

Introduction: Remote education is increasingly used in ostomy care, but its components, timing, governance, and evaluation remain inconsistently defined. This study aimed to develop practice-oriented recommendations for implementing remote patient ed...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
298 Views
16 Pages

Background: Community-based mental health and social interventions focusing on housing stability, integrated care and psychosocial support are being increasingly recognised as essential for improving the mental health and wellbeing of people experien...

  • Article
  • Open Access
130 Views
14 Pages

Background/Objectives: Recognizing and managing grief is particularly important in nursing, especially from the perspective of family caregivers. In this qualitative study, we aim to understand the grieving process of family caregivers, focusing on w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
256 Views
25 Pages

Legal Literacy in Clinical Nursing Practice: A Walker and Avant Concept Analysis

  • Yufei Xing,
  • Xiaolong Wang,
  • Enming Zhang,
  • Jiajia Yu and
  • Qiong Fang

Background: The legal dimensions of nursing practice have become increasingly complex, yet the concept of legal literacy in clinical nurses remains insufficiently defined. Existing studies use terms such as legal knowledge, legal awareness, legal cog...

  • Article
  • Open Access
194 Views
16 Pages

Learning Autonomy and Group Cohesion in Clinical Simulation: A Quasi-Experimental Comparison of Two Training Approaches

  • José Manuel García-Álvarez,
  • Alfonso García-Sánchez and
  • José Luis Díaz-Agea

Background/Objectives: Given the complexity of current healthcare, working in highly cohesive teams is essential. Clinical simulation can promote group cohesion among healthcare teams. There are different learning methodologies in simulated environme...

  • Article
  • Open Access
208 Views
13 Pages

Experiences of Nursing Teams Responding to Crisis Situations in the Psychosocial Care Network Services

  • Marciana Fernandes Moll,
  • Lucas Duarte Silva,
  • Giovana Pires Borges,
  • Ana Paula Rigon Francischetti Garcia,
  • Erika Christiane Marocco Duran,
  • Joaquim Manuel de Oliveira Lopes and
  • Vanessa Pellegrino Toledo

Background/Objectives: The escalation of psychiatric symptoms can pose risks to the safety of the patients and members of the health care team, particularly nursing staff who are in direct and constant contact with these patients whilst providing car...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
300 Views
23 Pages

Background: The perioperative context is characterized by high complexity and a significant risk of adverse events, requiring highly developed technical and non-technical competencies. Structured clinical supervision has been identified as a relevant...

  • Review
  • Open Access
161 Views
34 Pages

Background: Black Sub-Saharan African immigrants are among the fastest-growing immigrant populations in the United States, and their mental health needs, particularly with respect to depression, remain understudied. Cultural beliefs, linguistic frame...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
213 Views
15 Pages

Background/Objectives: Maintaining oral hygiene in infants in neonatal and pediatric intensive care is essential for preventing ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP). Chlorhexidine (CHX) is widely used in adults but its safety and efficacy in infants...

  • Review
  • Open Access
290 Views
17 Pages

Interactive mHealth Applications for Caregiver Training in Urinary Catheterization: A Scoping Review

  • Hortência Fernandes,
  • Layze Braz de Oliveira,
  • Marília Duarte Valim,
  • Herica Emilia Félix de Carvalho,
  • Daniela Reis Joaquim de Freitas,
  • André Luiz Silva Alvim,
  • Daniel de Macedo Rocha,
  • Aires Garcia dos Santos Júnior,
  • Beatriz Maria Jorge and
  • Álvaro Francisco Lopes de Sousa
  • + 1 author

Background/Objectives: Urinary catheterization is common across care settings, but safe management at home and during care transitions often depends on caregivers who receive limited and inconsistent training. Mobile health (mHealth) applications may...

  • Article
  • Open Access
239 Views
10 Pages

Background: Operating room nurses are exposed to high levels of occupational stress, making them particularly vulnerable to burnout. Psychological resources such as self-esteem may play a protective role; however, evidence in perioperative settings r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
230 Views
14 Pages

Background/Objectives: Improved survival rates have led to an increase in the number of children with medical complexity (CMC) receiving home-based care. However, there is a lack of clarity regarding the relationships among collaborative environments...

  • Review
  • Open Access
699 Views
19 Pages

Nurses’ Roles in Supporting Digital Engagement and Self-Management in Adults with Type 2 Diabetes: A Scoping Review

  • Jalal Uddin,
  • Tazveen Fariha,
  • Shahida Sultana Shumi,
  • Farzana Rahman,
  • Md Ariful Islam,
  • Susmita Saha Proma and
  • Bishwajit Sarker

Background: Adults with type 2 diabetes increasingly use patient portals, telemonitoring systems, mobile applications, text messaging programs, and other digital services to support self-management. In practice, however, these approaches often still...

  • Article
  • Open Access
325 Views
14 Pages

Culturally Responsive Counseling and Tuberculosis Treatment Adherence: Development and Validation of an Integrated Model

  • Era Dorihi Kale,
  • Nursalam Nursalam,
  • Makhfudli Makhfudli,
  • Rapin Polsook and
  • I Gede Juanamasta

Background/Objectives: Tuberculosis (TB) treatment adherence remains suboptimal globally, contributing to relapse, transmission, and drug-resistant TB. Adherence is a culturally embedded behavioral process shaped by psychological readiness, social re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
282 Views
17 Pages

Background/Objectives: Community health nursing (CHN) clinical experiences are essential for preparing undergraduate nursing students to deliver safe and effective home-based care; however, access to placements is often limited. Escape room simulatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
197 Views
14 Pages

Improving Hepatocellular Carcinoma Surveillance in Ambulatory Hepatology: A PDSA Quality Improvement Initiative

  • Anjana Mary Jacob,
  • Satheesh Nair,
  • Drew A. Wells,
  • Beatrice Bailey and
  • M. Dennis Leo

Background: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the third leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide. Despite established guidelines recommending semiannual surveillance for high-risk patients, real-world adherence remains inconsistent. Gaps i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
568 Views
16 Pages

Nephrology Nurses’ Nutritional Competence in Chronic Kidney Disease Care: A Qualitative Study

  • Sofia Matteucci,
  • Gaetano Ferrara,
  • Giovanni Cangelosi,
  • Ciro Pozzuoli,
  • Sara Morales Palomares,
  • Pasquale Di Fronzo,
  • Anna Grimaldi,
  • Angela Durante,
  • Marco Sguanci and
  • on behalf of the Italian Society of Nephrology Nurses (SIAN) Research Group
  • + 1 author

Background/Objectives: Nutritional management is a core component of care for patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), and nephrology nurses play a key role in education and clinical monitoring. However, how nurses develop and enact nutritional co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
377 Views
21 Pages

Binational Analysis of Maternal Mortality Between Brazil and Portugal in 2020–2023: A Population-Based Epidemiological Study

  • Gustavo Gonçalves dos Santos,
  • Mónica Alexandra Pinho da Silva,
  • Maria João Jacinto Guerra,
  • Júlia Maria das Neves Carvalho,
  • Ana Cristina Ribeiro da Fonseca Dias,
  • Maria Luísa Santos Bettencourt,
  • Cely de Oliveira,
  • Bruna Feichas Renó,
  • Eneida Tramontina Cerqueira and
  • Katucha Rocha de Almeida Farias

Background/Objectives: Maternal mortality remains an important indicator of health inequities, reflecting social, regional, and racial inequalities, as well as the responsiveness of health systems. This study aimed to analyze and compare maternal mor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
419 Views
17 Pages

Service-Learning for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Training in Nursing Students: A Qualitative Study

  • Verónica V. Márquez-Hernández,
  • Jessica García-González,
  • Miguel Company-Morales,
  • Diego Ruiz-Salvador,
  • José Miguel Garrido-Molina,
  • Alba García-Viola,
  • María Margarita Lirola-González and
  • Mᵃ Carmen Rodríguez-García

Background/Objective: Service-learning is an educational methodology that has demonstrated benefits and effectiveness in nursing education, generating positive outcomes for both students and the community. However, its application in cardiopulmonary...

  • Article
  • Open Access
296 Views
13 Pages

Characteristics and Risk Factors for Delirium in Critically Ill Cardiac Surgery Patients: An Observational Study

  • Simone Amato,
  • Vincenza Giordano,
  • Giuliano Anastasi,
  • Lisa Scaramozzino,
  • Michela Maccari,
  • Giulia Fattore,
  • Caterina Mercuri,
  • Maria Catone and
  • Francesco Gravante

Background/Objectives: Delirium is a frequent and clinically significant complication in cardiac surgery patients and is associated with prolonged mechanical ventilation, longer Intensive Care Unit (ICU) stay, increased mortality, and long-term cogni...

  • Article
  • Open Access
820 Views
14 Pages

Background: Sustained implementation of evidence-based practice (EBP) remains a challenge in complex clinical environments. Structured knowledge translation frameworks, such as the Knowledge-to-Action model (KTA), have been proposed to facilitate int...

  • Article
  • Open Access
332 Views
16 Pages

Background: Providing effective peer feedback is a challenge in nursing education. While Generative AI (GenAI) can assist, students often struggle with the task. Metacognitive scaffolding may help guide students through this complex process. Aim: Thi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
303 Views
20 Pages

Effects of Simulated Video Consultation Training on Nursing Students’ Clinical Decision Making, Self-Confidence, and Anxiety: A Quasi-Experimental Study

  • Glòria Tort-Nasarre,
  • Alícia Baltasar-Bagué,
  • Maria del Carmen Malagón-Aguilera,
  • Mariona Vilar-Pont,
  • Carla Camí and
  • Glòria Reig-Garcia

Background: The expansion of telenursing in primary care requires undergraduate nursing programmes to prepare students for clinical decision making in virtual care. However, evidence on educational interventions integrating clinical reasoning with ma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
342 Views
19 Pages

How Much Does a Home Care Nursing Visit Cost? A National Micro-Costing Study from the AIDOMUS-IT Project

  • Marco Di Nitto,
  • Paolo Landa,
  • Paolo Iovino,
  • Rosaria Alvaro,
  • Alessandra Burgio,
  • Valeria Caponnetto,
  • Stefano Domenico Cicala,
  • Giancarlo Cicolini,
  • Manuele Cesare and
  • Annamaria Bagnasco
  • + 9 authors

Background/Objectives. Country-level evidence on the economic footprint of home care nursing is still scarce, particularly in systems where tariffs for community-based nursing are lacking. In Italy, recent laws have expanded home care; yet planning a...

  • Protocol
  • Open Access
312 Views
13 Pages

Nurse Practitioner Care for Hospitalized Children: A Scoping Review Protocol

  • Juliana Choueiry,
  • Catherine Chong,
  • Stephanie Lemay,
  • James S. Hutchison and
  • Megan Greenough

Background: Nurse Practitioners (NPs) are increasingly integrated into pediatric inpatient teams in response to evolving healthcare needs and workforce challenges. However, evidence describing how NP roles are operationalized, implemented, and sustai...

  • Article
  • Open Access
738 Views
15 Pages

Background/Objectives: Skilled labor migration of nurses from low- and middle-income to high-income countries is a growing global phenomenon. While Germany increasingly recruits internationally trained nurses to address severe nursing shortages, exis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
334 Views
18 Pages

Self-Reported Digital Health Literacy and Work Engagement Among Nurses in UAE Hospitals

  • Rasha Kadri Ibrahim,
  • Noor Hafiz Saleem,
  • Ruba Mohd Salameh,
  • Amal Abdullah Alali,
  • Bushra Ali Alnaqbi and
  • Ahmed Yahya Ayoub

Aim: This study aimed to evaluate self-reported digital health literacy levels and work engagement among nurses in the United Arab Emirates (UAE), while also examining associations with demographic factors and the interplay between digital health lit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
427 Views
16 Pages

Background: The flipped classroom is an innovative student-centered teaching approach frequently applied in nursing education. The success of the approach relies on students coming prepared to class. Faculties play a critical role in facilitating stu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
302 Views
12 Pages

Background: Specialized palliative care requires nursing professionals to address the complex physical, psychological, social and spiritual needs of patients with advanced incurable illness. This study aimed to assess the perceived adequacy of formal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
331 Views
12 Pages

Background/Objectives: Dance-based programs have been shown to support psychological well-being in later life, yet evidence remains limited for dance-mediated psychomotor interventions. This study examined the effects of a 12-week creative-dance-medi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
342 Views
20 Pages

Loneliness and Sleep Quality Among Older Adults Living in Nursing Homes

  • Rui Novais,
  • Cláudia Rodrigues,
  • Fátima Braga,
  • Rui Pereira,
  • Carlos Sequeira,
  • Núria Albacar-Riobóo,
  • Silvana Martins and
  • Odete Araújo

Background: Population ageing has increased the number of older adults living in nursing homes, where loneliness and sleep disturbances are prevalent and negatively affect well-being. Evidence suggests a bidirectional relationship between loneliness...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
446 Views
13 Pages

Measurement Instruments Used to Assess Caregiver Burden in Informal Caregivers of Adult Cancer Patients: A Systematic Review

  • Valentina Cerrone,
  • Rocco Capasso,
  • Marco Cascella,
  • Ivan Rubbi,
  • Anna Di Gisi,
  • Pierpaolo Di Santo and
  • Vincenzo Andretta

Background/Objectives: Caregiver burden is a relevant dimension of the caregiving experience among informal caregivers of cancer patients and is associated with psychological, physical, and social consequences. Although several instruments are availa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
528 Views
11 Pages

Humanization and Communication Skills: A Cross-Sectional Study in Spanish Nursing Students

  • Paola Guzmán-De Santa Ana,
  • Alexis Serna-Menor,
  • Ana Martínez-García,
  • Raquel Moreno-Sánchez,
  • Carlos Ruíz-Núñez,
  • Andrés Ignacio García-Notario,
  • Juan Pablo Hervás-Pérez and
  • Ivan Herrera-Peco

Introduction: Humanized care is a core indicator of nursing quality, yet its prevalence and determinants among Spanish undergraduates remain unclear. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was administered to fourth-year nursing students from public and p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
297 Views
14 Pages

Experiences of Ex-Smokers Serving as Peer Supporters in an Instant Messaging-Based Smoking Cessation Program: A Qualitative Study

  • Ziqiu Guo,
  • Tzu Tsun Luk,
  • Xue Weng,
  • Jung Jae Lee,
  • Yongda Wu,
  • Shengzhi Zhao,
  • Derek Yee Tak Cheung,
  • Agnes Yuen Kwan Lai,
  • Henry Sau Chai Tong and
  • Man Ping Wang
  • + 2 authors

Objectives: To explore the experiences of ex-smokers acting as peer supporters delivering chat-based instant messaging smoking cessation support in a post- randomized controlled trial qualitative study. Methods: We used purposive sampling to recruit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
452 Views
16 Pages

Patient Satisfaction with Nursing Care Quality: Sociodemographic, Hospitalization, and Personality Factors

  • Marin Mamić,
  • Ivana Mamić,
  • Nikolina Farčić,
  • Robert Lovrić,
  • Ivana Barać,
  • Željko Mudri,
  • Marija Barišić,
  • Željka Dujmić,
  • Zrinka Puharić and
  • Ivan Vukoja

Introduction/Objective: Patient satisfaction with nursing care quality is an important patient-reported indicator of hospitalization experience. Previous studies have mainly examined sociodemographic, clinical, and organizational factors, while perso...

  • Article
  • Open Access
366 Views
12 Pages

The organized integration of research competencies into nursing curricula is still a global challenge and is key for preparing professionals to respond to complex clinical contexts, technological advancements, and contemporary societal demands. At th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
479 Views
14 Pages

Violence Experienced by Nursing Students During Clinical Practice and Academic and Emotional Consequences: A Cross-Sectional Study

  • Samantha Ruth Novales-Huidobro,
  • Maria Lorena Ángeles-Pacheco,
  • Misato González-Kawahara,
  • Natalia Constantino-Segura,
  • Paula García-Olea,
  • Reyna Sámano and
  • Gabriela Chico-Barba

Background: Violence in healthcare settings affects nursing students during clinical training and may compromise their mental well-being, learning experiences, and professional development. Despite evidence from high-income countries, limited data ex...

  • Article
  • Open Access
635 Views
20 Pages

Occupational Exposure Incidents Among Nursing Students: Knowledge, Experience, and Reporting Practices—A Cross-Sectional Study

  • Mario Marendić,
  • Ajka Pribisalić,
  • Ivana Bokan,
  • Ivana Parčina,
  • Silvija Vladislavić,
  • Mario Podrug,
  • Ante Buljubašić and
  • Anamarija Jurčev Savičević

Background: Nursing students are at high risk of exposure to blood and body fluids due to limited clinical experience. Ensuring adequate knowledge and proper post-exposure protocols is vital for improving safety and post-exposure management. Aim: Thi...

  • Study Protocol
  • Open Access
305 Views
13 Pages

Design and Protocol of a Randomised Controlled Trial Evaluating Virtual Reality to Improve Patient Experience During PICC and PICC-PORT Placement in Oncology Patients

  • Carlo Alberto Camuccio,
  • Paola Tiatto,
  • Orejeta Diamanti,
  • Elisabetta Bisinella,
  • Rachele Loro,
  • Alice Bernardi,
  • Martina Berto,
  • Federica Turchet,
  • Andrea Rostirolla and
  • Matteo Bernardi
  • + 3 authors

Background/Objectives: The placement of central venous access devices, including peripherally inserted central catheters (PICCs) and PICC-PORTs, is a routine procedure in oncology care. Usually associated with limited physical pain, these procedures...

  • Article
  • Open Access
584 Views
15 Pages

Background: Nurses’ job satisfaction is an important factor associated with motivation, retention, and performance, potentially influencing the quality and safety of healthcare delivery. Identifying organizational and professional determinants...

  • Review
  • Open Access
674 Views
30 Pages

Conceptual Plurality in Transition Programmes for Newly Hired Nurses: An Umbrella Review

  • Marcello Torre,
  • Cristina Arrigoni,
  • Rosario Caruso,
  • Antonio Maria Giuseppe Staffa,
  • Desiree Lucà and
  • Arianna Magon

Background/Objectives: Nurse transition programmes are widely implemented to support newly hired nurses and promote workforce retention. Despite the growing number of published reviews, conceptual inconsistency and methodological heterogeneity limit...

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Nurs. Rep. - ISSN 2039-4403