Molecular Genetics and Molecular Breeding in Plants: Advances, Applications, and Future Directions

Dear Colleagues,

Plant molecular genetics and breeding are pivotal in addressing global challenges such as food security, sustainable agriculture and climate change. Recent advances in genome editing, high-throughput sequencing, and multi-omics technologies have revolutionized our ability to decode plant genomes, engineer desirable traits, and accelerate breeding cycles. However, translating these breakthroughs into resilient, high-yielding crops requires the mitigation of biological, technical, and ethical challenges.

This Special Issue aims to showcase cutting-edge interdisciplinary research at the intersection of molecular genetics, genomics, and breeding, emphasizing innovations that enhance crop productivity, stress tolerance, and nutritional value. We seek contributions that focus on CRISPR-based trait engineering, predictive breeding using machine learning, functional genomics, and the integration of phenomics with omics data. Studies addressing challenges such as regulatory hurdles, biodiversity conservation, and equitable technology access are also encouraged. We welcome original research articles, reviews, and perspectives that connect fundamental discoveries with practical applications. By fostering dialogue among geneticists, breeders, and policymakers, this Special Issue hopes to encourage the development of next-generation plant improvement strategies.

Prof. Dr. Yurong Xie
Dr. Hongbin Wei
Guest Editors

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